Channel Binding

Full Title or Meme

The process of binding an Authentication process to a secure channel that has been established between two communicating end-points.

Problem

• Original Problem: Channel Rely is an attack against an Authentication process in certain scenarios. If an attacker manages to elicit a client to connect to him, that attacker could take advantage of the authentication mechanism and use it to authenticate against a third party server on which the client has an account with identical credentials. In addition, the attacker could even authenticate against a service running on the client itself. Evan so, the attacker could never learn the user’s password.
• Token reuse: OAuth 2.0 or OpenID Connect use of bearer tokens raises the risk of token theft. For years architects have been waiting for Token Binding to get ratified so there would be transparent mechanism to close this gap. If this feature gets dropped from Chrome, this enterprise use case doesn't go away and only Microsoft Browsers support the feature.

Solution

• Microsoft introduced EAP