Natural Person

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Full Title or Meme

A Natural Person is a real-world Entity that should have legal standing in some jurisdiction.

Context

Problems

  • Refugees have trouble acquiring the right to an identity. The UN seeks to ameliorate this difficulty every year.
  • Legal names can be changed by the bearer or guardian and so cannot be relied upon to stay constant over time.
  • Legal names are only valid in a legal jurisdiction, typically a sovereign state.
  • Moving the bearer of the name to a region with a different alphabet will require some sort of transliteration of the name at a minimum.
  • So the legal name could be different in different jurisdictions.

Solutions

  • User Objects should have a name (key) that is assigned when the object is created, and that should never be changed unless some error has occurred.
  • Any other Identifier in the User Object should be changable under the right conditions.
  • Each data control can decide for themselves whether they wish to track the legal status of the Subject of the database object that they track.

References

  1. Roosevelt House “My Most Important Task” Eleanor Roosevelt and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights https://www.roosevelthouse.hunter.cuny.edu/exhibits/my-most-important-task/
  2. United Nations, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights https://www.ohchr.org/en/instruments-mechanisms/instruments/international-covenant-civil-and-political-rights

Other Material