Graph Theory
From MgmtWiki
Contents
Meme
Graph Theory
Context
Taxonomy
- By Structure:
- Undirected Graph: Edges have no direction; connections are bidirectional
- Directed Graph (Digraph): Edges have direction; connections flow one way
- Weighted Graph: Edges have assigned values or costs
- Unweighted Graph: All edges are equal; no values assigned
- By Connectivity:
- Connected Graph: Path exists between every pair of vertices
- Disconnected Graph: Some vertices have no connecting path
- Complete Graph: Every vertex connects to every other vertex
- Tree: Connected graph with no cycles
- By Cycles:
- Acyclic Graph: Contains no cycles or loops
- Cyclic Graph: Contains at least one cycle
- DAG (Directed Acyclic Graph): Directed graph with no cycles
- By Representation:
- Simple Graph: No self-loops or multiple edges between vertices
- Multigraph: Multiple edges allowed between vertices
- Pseudograph: Self-loops and multiple edges allowed
- By Application:
- Social Network Graph: Represents relationships between people
- Knowledge Graph: Represents entities and their relationships
- Flow Network: Models flow of resources through a network
- Dependency Graph: Shows dependencies between elements